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Tyrone Davis
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・ Tyrone Ellis (politician)
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Tyrone Davis : ウィキペディア英語版
Tyrone Davis
Original Signed Contract from November 1, 1975 for sale http://www.oddtoes.com/contracts/75-tyrone-davis-birmingham/
Tyrone Davis (born Tyrone Fettson; May 4, 1938 – February 9, 2005) was a leading American blues and soul singer with a distinctive style, recording a long list of hit records over a period of more than 20 years. He had three no. 1 hits on the ''Billboard'' R&B chart: "Can I Change My Mind" (1968), "Turn Back The Hands Of Time" (1970), and "Turning Point" (1975).
==Career==
Tyrone Fettson was born in Greenville, Mississippi to Willie Branch and Ora Lee Jones. He moved with his father to Saginaw, Michigan, before moving to Chicago in 1959.
Working as a valet/chauffeur for blues singer Freddie King, he started singing in local clubs where he was discovered by record executive/musician Harold Burrage. His early records for small record labels in the city, billed as "Tyrone the Wonder Boy",〔Robert Pruter, ''Obituary: Tyrone Davis'', ''Juke Blues'' no.58, 2005, p.66〕 failed to register. Successful Chicago record producer Carl Davis signed him in 1968 to a new label, Dakar Records that he was starting as part of a distribution deal with Atlantic, and suggested that he change his name and he borrowed Carl's last name Tyrone Davis.〔 His first release, "A Woman Needs To Be Loved" was flipped when the b-side started to get radio attention. The song, "Can I Change My Mind" featured a change of vocal style for Davis with a softer, more pleading approach and tone. The record now shot up the listings and spent three weeks on the top of the Billboard R&B chart while climbing to #5 in the Hot 100. It sold over one million and received gold disc recognition.〔 His biggest hit came in early 1970 when "Turn Back The Hands Of Time" also reached #1 in the R&B chart and went up to #3 in the Hot 100 pop chart. Written by Jack Daniels and Bonnie Thompson, this disc also sold over one million copies, and received a gold disc awarded by the Recording Industry Association of America in May 1970.
Davis released about 25 singles during his seven years with Dakar, most of them big R&B sellers produced by Willie Henderson. He finally returned to the top spot with "Turning Point" in 1975. Soon afterwards, Davis switched to the major Columbia record label and recorded seven albums over the next five years with producer Leo Graham and arranger James Mack who had collaborated with him for "Turning Point". Major hits with Columbia included "Give It Up" (#2), "This I Swear" (#6), and "In The Mood" (#6,1979). Dubbed the "king of romantic Chicago soul" by MTV, Davis' perceived vulnerability and class endeared him to female soul fans through the 70's.
1982 brought a change of label to the newly established independent, Highrise and another major hit, "Are You Serious" (#3 R&B, #57 pop), again produced by Leo Graham, and written by L.V. Johnson. When Highrise closed the following year, Davis switched to a tiny Los Angeles label Ocean Front which lacked promotional muscle to get behind arguably one of his best performances, "Let Me Be Your Pacifier". In 1991 Davis switched to Atlanta label Ichiban Records by recording three albums including the song "Mom's Apple Pie". In 1994 Davis went to Bellmark/Life Records for one album. Davis' days as a major chart act were over but he continued to be a popular live attraction and finally signed in 1996 with Malaco Records, the southern-based blues label recording him on a number of albums.
He also performed on a PBS special on 70s soul music in 2004, singing "If I Could Turn Back The Hands Of Time".
A stroke in September 2004 ended his career, and following complications he died in a Chicago hospital on February 9, 2005 at the age of 66.〔(Thedeadrockstarsclub.com ) - accessed May 2010〕 He left a widow, Ann, to whom he had been married for over 40 years, and several children and grandchildren.〔Funeral reports and obituaries at KirbyCarmichael.com〕
His younger sister, Jean Davis, was a member of the group, Facts of Life.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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